home » The buildings » Breaking teeth for a reason: how to identify the true causes and relieve pain? Toothache - causes, nature, methods of anesthesia During eating, the tooth hurts less.

Breaking teeth for a reason: how to identify the true causes and relieve pain? Toothache - causes, nature, methods of anesthesia During eating, the tooth hurts less.

Nature has protected teeth with enamel. which is the strongest tissue in the human body. it can withstand heavy loads. But there are a number of negative factors under the influence of which the enamel is destroyed. These factors include: stress, malnutrition, poor oral hygiene. All this leads to the destruction of enamel. Pathogenic bacteria and acid-producing bacteria also lead to its destruction. When eating food, various acids are released that destroy the enamel. This can lead to the development of caries and toothache.

But in addition to the development of caries, gum disease, many are faced with such a problem as sensitive gums. the tooth seems to be completely healthy, but with a sip of coffee or a piece of ice cream (with any cold or hot treats; sweet or sour), there is a sharp pain. This is due to the exposure of the neck of the tooth, and whether the second reason is the thinning of the enamel. This resulted in the exposure of the dentin that permeates the nerve. Irritated nerves make the tooth very sensitive to temperature and other stimuli.

What does neck exposure lead to? Enamel covers the crown, which is located above the gum. Therefore, if the gum “settles”, this leads to the exposure of the root. The cause of settling is periodontitis, inflammation. If you start his treatment, the bacteria will begin to penetrate deeper and deeper, which causes inflammation of the ligaments. If you do not control such a process, then in speed you can completely lose a tooth.

Also a common cause. which causes such a process is improper cleaning. If it is not correct to rub in different directions also with a brush with hard bristles, this can lead to the fact that the gums will recede under such an onslaught. This will also lead to the exposure of the neck of the tooth.

Enamel thinning also leads to tooth sensitivity. There are a lot of reasons for thinning, both heredity and improper cleaning using a brush with hard bristles or the use of pastes with abrasive components.

Also, erasure can occur with constant bruxism - teeth grinding.

Therefore, you need to constantly monitor the condition of your teeth and provide them with all possible assistance in maintaining their health. One of the effective ways to strengthen is the fluoridation of salt, milk and water. You also need to use fluoride-containing pastes. Aminofluoride has a good effect, which spreads most quickly in the oral cavity and concentrates on the surface of the teeth.

You need to pay attention to the correct choice of dental care products at home. You also need to do more than just brush your teeth. and do it consciously and correctly. You need to brush your teeth at least twice a day and spend two to three minutes on it. After eating, it will not be superfluous to rinse your teeth and mouth with special rinses.

As a result of regular and proper care of your teeth, you will keep them healthy and beautiful.

Sharp pain while eating warm food and drinks, rinsing the mouth with hot water is an alarm bell from your body, which says that something is wrong with your teeth. In no case should you ignore this signal. Why does a tooth hurt from hot and what to do about it?

Hot tooth hurts

Why do teeth hurt from hot

There are several reasons that provoke a similar reaction of the teeth to hot food, tea, coffee and other warm drinks:

Increased sensitivity to seemingly healthy teeth. It can be caused both by their insufficient mineralization, and by various factors associated with changes in the body. For example, such a reaction can occur during a period of active growth in adolescents, during pregnancy, when calcium metabolism in the body fails;

Hyperesthesia after the installation of crowns. If the doctor made a mistake, prepared the tooth incorrectly and installed a crown, this can cause an acute reaction to hot;

Caries. There are four stages of caries, depending on its neglect. An acute reaction to hot occurs only in the last two stages - with medium and deep caries. Such a reaction indicates that caries has already made its way very deep;

Pulpitis. This is a disease that is an inflammation of the dental nerve. It is with pulpitis that pain after hot is the most sharp and unpleasant. It never disappears immediately, but can last from 10-15 minutes to 2-3 hours. The tooth reacts especially sharply to hot with purulent pulpitis.

Only a dentist can accurately diagnose and determine what exactly causes such a painful reaction.

Hot tooth hurts: what to do

The treatment for this problem depends entirely on its cause. So, if caries causes pain, it needs to be cleaned and the tooth sealed. If pulpitis is the cause of everything, more thorough treatment is necessary with the removal of the dental nerve and the filling of the dental canals.

Probably everyone knows what a toothache is. Even those who carefully observe oral hygiene face it. As a rule, many people have toothache after eating, even if there are no external signs of dental and gum disease.

There are many reasons for toothache during meals, among them microcracks in the enamel, which the patient himself is not able to detect. With cracks in the enamel, a tooth usually hurts from hot and cold: food, drinks, air, even cigarette smoke. Cracks in the teeth occur due to mechanical or chemical trauma to the enamel of the teeth: the habit of biting hard objects, nails, the abuse of acidic foods and drinks.

If your teeth hurt from sweets, perhaps this is the initial caries, when outwardly the teeth are healthy and snow-white, and somewhere, for example, in the interdental space there is a slight darkening that only a dentist can detect. Hidden caries can also appear when the dentin is damaged with the apparent integrity of the tooth enamel. Usually, toothache during caries quickly disappears when the irritant is removed. If the pain does not go away, then we can talk about a complication of caries - pulpitis.

Exposure of the neck and root of the tooth can also cause toothache while eating. A toothache with such a pathology when taking sour or sweet food, as well as when brushing your teeth. Exposure of the neck and root of the tooth also causes pain when exposed to cold. In older people, exposure of the neck of the tooth may occur without pain.

How to soothe a toothache after eating?

If you feel a sharp pain while eating, rinse your mouth with clean, warm water. You can use a mouthwash for sensitive teeth, sage infusion. This should soothe the acute pain. If necessary, take pain medication. And try to see a dentist as soon as possible. Only a doctor can determine the cause of pain when eating and drinking and solve this problem. Depending on the cause of the toothache - enamel cracks, exposure of the neck of the tooth, hidden caries - you will be prescribed the appropriate treatment. You should not postpone a visit to the doctor, taking analgesics, trying to save the aching tooth from the load and food ingestion. Any pain, including toothache, is a signal of a disease, the sooner treatment is started, the more likely it is to successfully get rid of it and pain.

Fill out the form and take advantage of the current promotions of the clinic.

The table shows some prices for the treatment of acute toothache.

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Sore teeth or gums after eating

I am in China, it is extremely problematic to go to the doctor, so I really appreciate your answer in advance. One of the lower front teeth began to whine. The bite is right, everything is fine. There is no caries on this tooth, it was recently checked by a dentist before flying to China. The tooth shows slightly increased sensitivity to cold and when I inhale air with my mouth open. If you knock on the tooth - it does not hurt. It doesn't hurt to press either. The gums do not bleed anywhere, they are not swollen. I can not understand whether the tip of the tooth aches or inside. The tooth is not loose. Doesn't ache in the morning, starts after eating. Could you tell me what it could be or what action should be taken? Can rinse with what?

Most likely, on the grounds of contact of the tooth with the gum, there is exposure of the root of the tooth. It is also possible that there is a hidden carious cavity. But still I tend to the first version. In this case, it is impossible to do something at home. I recommend to get to the doctor, at least to make an x-ray and put it here. I will try my best to help you.

Teeth aching a lot while eating
Toothache while eating

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How to quickly get rid of a toothache?

Toothache is one of the most unpleasant symptoms diseases of the oral cavity. The best thing to do in this case is to visit a doctor. This will not only quickly relieve pain, but also help prevent possible serious complications. This is especially true for pain in a child or a pregnant woman, when illiterate self-medication can only bring unnecessary problems. But in order to get rid of toothache as effectively as possible, it is best to proceed from its cause.

Tips for getting rid of pain, taking into account its causes and nature

Symptoms of dental diseases are varied. It varies from the onset of the disease, from irritants, and even depends on the time of day. Knowing at least roughly what diseases the typical nature of pain appears in, you can provide first aid or self-help at home.

The main dental diseases that cause pain are described below.

Dental caries (pain after eating)

Basically, pain occurs with deep damage to the hard tissues of the tooth. Irritants enter the pulp through the dentinal tubules. The pains are short-term and appear when eating. After its removal, as a rule, pass. To eliminate discomfort, it is worth rinsing your mouth even with plain water. Brush your teeth or use a toothpick and be sure to visit the dentist.

Inflammation of the pulp - pulpitis (it hurts more at night and when irritated)

In this condition, pain occurs on its own. They can be acute, which give symptoms at night in the form of seizures. In the chronic course, the pains are aching in nature and are aggravated by the action of irritants.

Getting rid of this kind of pain is not possible without a doctor. You can quickly relieve symptoms by following some tips:

rinse your mouth with warm water and, if possible, remove all food debris from the carious cavity;
take painkillers inside: analgin, tempalgin, ketanov;
apply rinsing with soda solution with iodine;
in case of acute phenomena, try not to breathe through the mouth;
put a piece of cotton wool soaked in vodka on the gum in the area of the problem tooth;
aching pain can be eliminated by applying a piece of propolis to the carious cavity;
use alcohol tincture of motherwort, valerian, thyme for applications with a soaked cotton ball. It is placed directly into the carious cavity.
with severe acute pain, you can soak a cotton swab or ball with an anesthetic solution of ultracaine, lidocaine, trimecaine, anesthesin. It is placed on a destroyed tooth and the jaws are tightly closed.

Inflammation of periodontal tissues - periodontitis (pain when pressed)

The symptomatology of the disease is mainly reduced to painful sensations when pressing on the tooth. The pain in this case is sharp, but this is typical for an acute course. In chronic periodontitis, they are aching in nature, in addition, the gum around the causative tooth is edematous and moderately hyperemic.

First aid is to take strong painkillers. If there are no tablets, then from the side of the cheek to the gum of the diseased tooth, you can apply a piece of ice, a cut leaf of aloe vera, a cotton swab soaked in vodka or a pea of propolis.

A solution of salt, soda and a few drops of iodine is excellent. The solution is prepared in 150 ml of water, with the addition of a teaspoon of soda and table salt. After complete dissolution without waiting, the sediment must be intensively rinsed on the side of the causative tooth.

In the chronic course of the disease, you can grate finely raw potatoes, mix with grated garlic and lay in the area of edematous gums. It is not recommended to keep it for a long time, as a mucosal burn will occur.

Periodontal disease (pain around the tooth)

In such conditions, pain is usually not acute, and therefore does not require emergency care. To relieve aching discomfort, it is best to use decoctions medicinal herbs in the form of rinses.

Mucosal inflammation associated with teething

Often this occurs when a wisdom tooth appears. To relieve pain, rinse well with a 30% solution of alcohol tincture of calendula. Be sure to rinse with antiseptic solutions, such as potassium permanganate. The minimum amount of crystals is added to the water until a single staining. Swallowing the mixture is strictly prohibited.

You can apply a cotton swab soaked in chlorhexidine directly to the inflamed mucosa. In addition, the pain quickly passes from the mucous slurry of garlic placed on the hood. Before this, juice must be squeezed out of it.

Read more about pain caused by wisdom tooth growth.

If a child has a toothache

In such a situation, traditional methods and means that are used in adults may be contraindicated. Therefore, before using them, you must clearly know that they will not harm the baby. The most effective and safe means are:

a mixture consisting of grated black radish, honey, 2-3 drops of 7% vinegar and a tablespoon of soda. The resulting composition is kept in the oral cavity 3-4 times a day. Soda is added immediately before use;
various dental gels that are specially designed for children effectively alleviate the painful condition;
with severe pain, the child can be recommended to apply a piece of salted lard to the area of the causative tooth, a cotton ball with an anesthetic, rinse with a saturated saline solution with a decoction of oak bark;
if the tooth is milky, you can put a piece of an aspirin tablet into the cavity. In permanent teeth, this is not allowed, since hard tissues become very fragile from this;
it is permissible to take "Nurofen" or any other similar remedy;
soak a cotton ball in clove oil and place it on the aching tooth;
make a decoction of the following herbs: mint, blackberry, thyme, sage, mallow and chamomile. Rinse 4-6 times a day;
crush and lay a fresh leaf of valerian or horse sorrel to the aching tooth.

Relieve toothache during pregnancy

As in the case of the child, there must be a cautious approach. During pregnancy, a woman's body is very unpredictable and it is not known how it will react to this or that remedy. All of them should be used only after consultation with a gynecologist.

In such situations, the most proven means are used, namely:

solutions of soda or salt (adding iodine is not allowed);
decoctions of the following medicinal herbs: chamomile, plantain, calendula, with caution sage;
apply a cut leaf of pelargonium, kalanchoe or aloe to the gum;
you can place a cotton ball soaked in fir or clove oil into the carious cavity;
for severe pain, children's painkillers are used, take ½ of a tablet of Pentalgin or Tempalgin, and at best, consult a doctor.

Find out the pattern of cutting wisdom teeth in a child.

All remedies usually give only a temporary effect. So that in the future there will be no serious consequences you should definitely visit the dentist. Only he can make an accurate diagnosis and provide competent medical care.

zdorovko.info

If your tooth hurts after eating

Many people know firsthand what a sudden toothache is. In such a situation, we immediately try to make an appointment and get to the dentist. Most likely, you will have to undergo treatment to eliminate caries and pulpitis. But what if the tooth hurts even after filling? How to determine the line between the norm and the pathological process.

Why does pain appear after treatment

The treatment of any tooth is an intervention in the work of the body, after which pain may be felt for several days, which decreases every day. Even if the dentist performed a complex treatment with damage to the gums, the pain should disappear within a few weeks. If, instead of relief, the patient feels that the pain is growing, then there are problems.

The reasons explain why a tooth hurts after a filling. These include the following situations:

Sensitivity to hot and cold food may occur due to tissue involvement during treatment. As a rule, the tooth quickly gets used to the foreign body and ceases to respond to thermal exposure.
In the case of a complex course of the disease, there is a possibility of inflammation moving to the gum tissue. First, the hard upper part of the tooth is subject to destruction. Then the infection penetrates into the tooth into the pulp. If at this point the treatment is not performed, then the infection will go to the root of the tooth and periodontium. Before filling, it is necessary to cure or remove the pulp. If some part of the tooth is left untreated, then the pain under the filling may increase. If periodontitis occurs, the general well-being of the patient worsens - the temperature rises, fatigue and fatigue appear. The dentist may not visually notice inflammation in the gums and pulp. Even if the tooth is healed well, it will still continue to hurt.
There are situations when pain in the tooth after filling is associated with intolerance to the filling material by the patient. However, there are other signs that the dentist can see. The patient may be allergic to the silver contained in the filling material. At the same time, in addition to pain, a person may experience skin itching and observe rashes.
Accidental breakage of a dental instrument and leaving a fragment in the tooth cavity is possible. A good experienced dentist always takes an x-ray after the treatment.
An inexperienced dentist may not completely remove the inflamed tissue. During the treatment of caries, the patient may receive a pulp burn, which will cause the development of inflammation after filling. During treatment, if acids enter, hard tissues can be injured. During the installation of a seal, the probability of shrinkage of the filling material is not always taken into account, as a result, an inflammatory process begins in the gap between the crown and the seal. Toothache can occur due to too much penetration of the filling material into the tooth tissue.
Possible incomplete filling of the cavity with filling material or its exit beyond the filling cavity towards the jaw.
The cured tooth may start to hurt if the filling has been damaged. This option is possible after a long period. Over time, the material wears out and does not seal the cavity hermetically. A gap is formed between the filling and the tooth, into which food remains begin to fall. As a result, the inflammatory process begins to develop under the installed filling. If the filling was installed not so long ago, then its loss may indicate improper preparation of the tooth cavity for installation. The walls of the tooth during the treatment could be overdried or, on the contrary, not completely dried.
The reason that the tooth hurts after filling the canals may be a violation of the technology during filling. An example would be the use of a beam of light to cure filling materials. When used improperly, it can cause disturbances in the structure of the nerve, which will lead to the appearance of pain.

How to get rid of tooth pain after filling

Many dental clinic patients experience pain after dental treatment. You should not immediately rush to the doctor, you need to wait a few days. During this time, the pain after filling the canals and roots should begin to decrease. Do not forget to follow all the recommendations of the attending dentist. If the pain is difficult to endure, you can take painkillers, use rinses with salt or decoctions and herbal tinctures.

In case of improper treatment of the tooth, the filling is removed, pulpitis or periodontitis is treated according to all the rules, then a temporary filling is placed for two weeks. If during this time the tooth does not begin to disturb, it is removed and a permanent one is installed.

In case of suspicion of an allergic reaction caused by the filling material, the dentist performs a sample test to see if the tooth is sensitive to such an allergen. Due to the fact that such situations occur infrequently, it is very difficult to suspect an allergy to the material before starting treatment. We will have to replace the seal, for example, from silver with other materials.

It is advisable not to eat icy and excessively hot food. Due to the fact that the tooth was recently disturbed, and it has not yet adapted to the presence of a foreign body, it may initially respond to temperature changes. If a tooth hurts after canal filling, dentists do not recommend eating sweets and excessively hard foods immediately after treatment. At first, try to avoid chewing food on the filled teeth. At first, it is important to take care of the oral cavity. You need to brush your teeth after eating. If due to circumstances this is not possible, rinse your mouth with water.

ethnoscience advises using clove oil to reduce pain. It is necessary to moisten a tampon in it and apply it to the aching tooth. There is also an opinion that sea salt helps with toothache. It must be dissolved in water and rinsed with a solution in the mouth. This will help clean and disinfect your mouth.

In the absence of pathology, the tooth aches after filling for a short time. Usually this unpleasant period does not exceed a couple of weeks. But if after this period the pain persists, you should consult a dentist. If he does not find a reason for re-treatment, he may recommend special pastes to reduce tooth sensitivity.

The answer to the question of how long a tooth hurts after filling in the absence of an inflammatory process will be a period of a couple of weeks with complex treatment. In this case, the pain is not strong, aching, occurring periodically. If the pain intensifies and acquires a pulsating character, and even more so, is accompanied by a rise in temperature or the appearance of edema, it is urgent to consult a doctor.

Toothache after filling: why and what to do

Everyone expects that after the completion of dental procedures, toothache will pass. After all, why else would you go to the doctor? Unfortunately, the situation is very common when a tooth hurts after filling. What is it connected with? Do I need to go back to the dentist? How to reduce discomfort?

How is the filling

Successful caries treatment includes a filling. The process includes the following steps:

Partial removal of dental tissues affected by caries.
Treatment of the walls of the cavity in order to prepare them for the installation of a seal.
Laying a special gasket on the bottom of the cavity, with the help of which secondary dentin is formed.
Installation of a seal, its grinding, the formation of grooves.

If neglected caries led to the development of pulpitis, then the dentist, under local anesthesia, removes the affected nerve to the patient, treats the inflamed pulp, installs a temporary filling, and after a while fills the dental canals along their entire length and closes the tooth. In more than half of the cases, the filling of the canals is performed poorly, which is why a cyst forms next to the tooth.

Why does a tooth hurt after a filling?

Almost all people have a toothache under the filling immediately after it is installed. Discomfort is aggravated by eating or breathing cold air. This is a normal phenomenon associated with the dental procedure and damage to the nerve endings in its process.

The pain may last for several days. Usually it is not too intense and is aching in nature. If a tooth hurts after filling the canals, then the recovery process will take a little longer - up to 3-4 weeks. It is important to note that every day a person's condition should improve until the pain subsides.

Toothache after filling: what to do

In the case when the pain after filling is not strong and does not cause excessive inconvenience, then 1-3 days you just need to endure: during this time, the level of discomfort should decrease significantly. However, if the tooth hurts after filling the canals, then the pain may exceed the patience of the owner of the teeth.

rinse your mouth with saline;
apply a cotton swab dipped in lemon balm or valerian tincture to the treated area;
rinse your mouth with an infusion based on herbs: propolis, mint, sage, yarrow, calendula or chamomile;
press to the aching tooth for 10 minutes. cotton swab soaked in a small amount of fir oil (5-6 drops is enough). It is necessary to control that the compress does not touch the gum, as this can cause it to burn;
place an ice cube on the tooth and hold until it melts. "Healthy" ice can be made by freezing herbal decoction;
after eating, rinse your mouth with a soda solution with a slight addition of iodine;
treat the affected areas with a piece of bandage moistened with clove oil.

Folk remedies are not always effective, so it is much easier to relieve pain with medication. Suitable for this purpose:

However, do not get too carried away with taking medications and exceed their normal dosage. If the pain is so severe that it needs to be "jammed", it is better to see a dentist.

Toothache after treatment of pulpitis and caries: when to see a doctor

Sometimes the pain after the installation of the filling is not associated with increased tissue sensitivity, but is provoked by factors such as:

caries recurrence. On average, a filling lasts 5 years. After this time, it ceases to reliably protect the tooth from bacteria, without preventing the development of caries. A relapse can also occur due to a medical error and improper installation of a seal;
filling allergy. Quite a rare situation, but still it takes place. As a rule, toothache is accompanied by a skin rash and itching. It is necessary to contact the dentist and replace the seal;
cyst. She long time develops asymptomatically, but then manifests itself "in all its glory." A cyst is a kind of sac where pus accumulates. The inflammatory process can be accompanied not only by painful sensations, but also by swelling of the gums, fever, and general weakness. It is impossible to postpone treatment indefinitely, since a cyst often provokes the development of a cancerous tumor;
pulpitis. Sometimes a tooth hurts under a filling if caries has developed to pulpitis and affected soft tissues. In this case, it is required to remove the filling, remove the nerve and seal the dental canal;
a filling that does not fit well with the rest of the teeth. When the jaws are closed, the slightly protruding edge of the filling is pressed in by the upper teeth, as a result of which the soft tissues are irritated and respond with pain. You need to ask your dentist to grind the filling along the bite;
poor quality filling. Even an experienced dentist can make mistakes. A tiny piece of a broken instrument, incomplete removal of inflamed tissue, or an incompletely filled space - any of the above provokes pain and requires correction.

Self-diagnosis is a thankless and very difficult task. An alarming "bell" should be the fact that more than 4 weeks have passed after filling, and the pain is still bothering. Naturally, if there is an increase in temperature, severe swelling of the gums and a general deterioration in the condition, then it is pointless to wait for this period to expire - you must immediately go to the dentist.

It is not worth delaying in contacting a doctor, since all processes in the oral cavity occur quite quickly, and the more tissue is affected, the more difficult and expensive the treatment will be.

How to behave after a tooth filling

The first time after installing the seal, it is advisable to follow these recommendations:

Do not eat too hot and cold.
Less smoking.
Refuse sweets.
Do not chew with sealed teeth, try to reduce the load on them as much as possible.
Give preference to soft and liquid foods that do not need to be chewed.

After a few days, the filling will take root and you can return to your usual diet. It is usually not difficult to understand when the teeth are again ready for the “feats” of biting into hard cookies.

Of course, it is not very pleasant when a tooth hurts after filling canals or installing a regular filling. But such discomfort is the final stage. All the worst in the form of caries and pulpitis is already behind us, at least for a while.

Toothache while eating. Reacts to cold. Healed - the pain did not go away. What's this?

1. Alice | 05.09., 21:51:52

Has this tooth been filled? If the tooth itself does not hurt at night, then it is unlikely that it is pulpitis. And what reacts to food is either a temporary phenomenon after filling (it always happens to me about a week after dental treatment). Or there is an unhealed (missed) caries BETWEEN the teeth. This also happened: only when the tooth was drilled a little from above, they found a hole in the tooth. And also the tooth ached while eating, as well as from sweet, cold, hot.

2. Sasha | 05.09., 22:22:44

I also had it, I thought that the doctor had not completed it, and then two weeks later it went away by itself. apparently the filling took root

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Possible problems

If the discomfort lasts only a few minutes, tooth sensitivity usually does not mean a serious problem. It can be caused by a small area of the split in the tooth, an improperly placed filling, or an exposed root surface as a result of gum recession. Or using the wrong toothbrush, which can wear away the tooth enamel.

What to do?

If the surface of the tooth root is very sensitive, you must first of all keep it clean and free from bacterial plaque. To do this, you can order a service such as cleaning stones. Also, use a soft toothbrush, work it very gently along the gum line, and brush your teeth no more than twice a day.

Try using fluoride toothpastes that are formulated specifically for sensitive teeth. You can even try using toothpaste like an ointment, rubbing it into the surface of the root for ten minutes or so. If the sensitivity still persists, see your dentist.

Symptom: Sharp pain in the tooth when a person bites into something hard (an apple).

Possible problem

Incorrectly placed filling, inflammation of the pulp inside the tooth and / or cracks in the tooth enamel - possible reasons this pain in the tooth causes.

What to do?

Be sure to visit a dentist to diagnose the problem, especially if the toothache gets worse. Inflammation in the tooth must be treated, and the crown or filling should be replaced if they are placed incorrectly. If the pain is caused by damage to the pulp tissue, the doctor will prescribe a root canal treatment to clean the damaged pulp, disinfect the root canal, and fill the remaining space with a filling to save the tooth. A cracked tooth can be difficult to treat, not only when it's small, but also depending on the location and depth of the crack.

Symptom: lingering pain in the tooth after eating, hot or cold food and liquids.

Possible problem

This condition may mean that inflammation of the pulp is developing. The tissue inside the tooth dies and irreparable damage can be done to the tooth, usually as a result of deep damage or physical trauma.

What to do?

See a dentist to diagnose the problem before the pain becomes unbearable due to the development of an abscess. The tooth will likely need root canal treatment to remove dying or dead pulp tissue and save the tooth.

Symptoms: dull pain, pressure in the upper teeth and paranasal sinuses - on one or both sides of the face.

Possible problem

Pain is felt in the sinus sinuses, areas of the face that are often associated with the upper teeth because the same nerves run through them. The origin of this pain is often very difficult to determine. Thus, sinus pain can manifest itself as toothache, and vice versa. This is why sinus pain from a cold or flu can cause pain in your upper teeth. This is important to determine which factors may be causing similar symptoms.

What to do

Check with your dentist to find out if the symptoms are related to the toothache and not to another type of pain. However, don't wait for the toothache to get worse, go see a doctor.

Symptom: Constant severe pain in the tooth, swelling of the gums and sensitivity even to touch.

Possible problem

The tooth may be infected (an abscess that has spread from the pulp into the surrounding periodontal tissues (“peri” - about, “odont” - tooth) and bones.

What to do

Contact your dentist immediately. Root canal cleaning is most likely not required. Over-the-counter medications, such as paracetamol and ibuprofen, can help reduce symptoms until you fix your bad teeth.

Don't Wait for Tooth Pain to Get Worse

Please note that all of the above examples of toothache are only a guide to action, but it is not necessary to follow them literally. The main thing is that if you experience pain in the tooth, contact a specialist, do not endure toothache, so as not to aggravate your own situation.

Human teeth are rather sensitive bones (perhaps you can call them that). They are subject to many diseases. Among them are caries, pulpitis, periodontitis and pericoronitis. To understand what kind of disease a person has, an examination is required.

Briefly about toothache

Basically, it is accompanied by inflammation in the center of the tooth. And, since the nerve endings in this part are too sensitive. Symptoms will not appear constantly, but only with pressure on the jaw, chewing and similar loads. After their termination, the effect will remain for another fifteen seconds, after which it subsides. If ignored, then the symptoms can increase the manifestation. The inflammation progresses and the pain will begin to spread to the ear, jaw and cheeks. Moreover, the treatment will be more difficult to carry out.

Tooth hurts when biting

Why does a tooth and its root hurt when chewing or pressing

It is worth remembering that you will never get sick without a reason. Even if outwardly it seems that the teeth are healthy, it may not be so.

But it’s worth starting with the obvious reasons:

treated pulpitis? Perhaps the nerve that caused the pain was not cured or removed. The infection affects the root, after which it goes beyond it. And improper treatment will lead to the fact that an already sealed tooth will start to hurt.
If it hurts at the end of treatment, this may mean that periodontitis has begun to develop. Where can he appear? Under old crowns that have not been replaced.
Maybe the problem is turning or other procedures. Dentists don't always do everything right. As a result, inflammation will begin, granulomas may form. When this state is started, a flux appears.

The tooth is loose and hurts when biting

If a tooth aches to such an extent that it is impossible to bite it, it becomes immediately clear that this is most likely periodontitis.

It appears due to untreated pulpitis in a timely manner.

Also, the reason may be - tooth trauma, by type, a blow to the face. Or, for example, turning a tooth under a crown.

Cracks can also cause similar pain. Especially when eating hard food. Often this is accompanied by increased sensitivity.

Sometimes it comes after. While the adjacent tissues get used to the filling, pressure can be painful.

Pain in a root tooth

Pain when pressed

In the event that the reason for this is hypersensitivity, then special pastes can be used. The doctor will perform a procedure that can strengthen the teeth.

Against redness of the gums, use gels. They can be purchased independently. Also, you can rinse your teeth with infusions and decoctions that have an anti-inflammatory effect.

In the event that it does not get better, you should consult a dentist.

If it is impossible to visit it, the following procedures should be carried out:

it is good to clean from food debris, including interdental spaces;
provide peace to him: try not to eat on this side;
rinse your mouth with a solution of soda, room temperature;
apply ice on the affected side, to the cheek;
take painkillers.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, it is dangerous to take on your own for more than a week. You should carefully read the contraindications to the drug, when choosing one.

First aid

If you have a toothache, and there is no way to go to the doctor, you need to do the following:

put a piece of sage leaf and valerian on the gum. It is recommended to change several times;
adults can take a little vodka in their mouth and hold it over the aching tooth for exactly two minutes;
rinsing with wormwood, plantain or valerian;
if the pain is aching, it can be removed by raw beets;
with very strong pains, lard, or a piece of onion wrapped in gauze, will help a lot.

You can take a little vodka in your mouth and hold it over a bad tooth

Painkillers

What medicines can quickly and effectively help?

Ketorol

Indications:

various injuries;
pain in muscles and joints;
neuralgia;
radiculitis.

Ketorolac

Contraindications:

hypersensitivity;
dermatitis, eczema, abrasions, wounds at the site of application;
a combination of bronchial asthma, polyposis of the nose or paranasal sinuses and intolerance to acetylsalicylic acid and other NSAIDs;
children's age up to 12 years.

Application:

Inside is applied once - 10 milligrams or repeatedly. It depends on the severity and severity of the disease - ten mg., Up to 4 times a day.

Maximum daily dosage- 40 mg.

Duration - no more than 5 days.

Nurofen

It is used for headaches, migraine, toothache, painful menstruation, neuralgia, back pain, muscular, rheumatic and joint pain, as well as during fever with influenza and various colds.

Prohibited at:

Sensitivity to ibuprofen and other components of the drug.
Erosive and ulcerative diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Bleeding or perforation of a gastrointestinal ulcer in history, provoked by the drug.
Serious liver failure or disease in the active phase.
Decompensated heart failure.
The period after coronary artery bypass grafting.
Cerebrovascular and other bleeding.
Fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, lack of sucrose-isomaltase.
Hemophilia and other bleeding disorders.
Third trimester of pregnancy.
Children under six years of age.

Nurofen tablets

Application:

Admission only inside. If the patient has an increased sensitivity of the stomach, it is recommended to take it with meals. Only short term use.
Adults and children over 12 years of age: One tablet three to four times daily. It can be taken when the weight of the child is more than 20 kg.
The interval between doses should be at least 6 hours.
The maximum daily dose for adults is six tablets.
For children from six to eighteen - four.

If symptoms persist while taking, stop taking and consult a doctor.

Tempalgin

It should be drunk with a moderate or mild pain symptom, especially in people with increased excitability. Also, take with mild pain of visceral origin. With pain syndrome, after surgical and diagnostic interventions. At the time of temperature increase in colds and other infectious and inflammatory diseases.

You should not take the drug, with a pronounced sensitivity to its components. With severe hepatic, renal or heart failure. With arterial hypotension. During oppression of hematopoiesis. With a deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. If you have "aspirin" asthma. And also, you can not take medicine for children under six years of age.

Tempalgin

Instruction: It is taken orally, after a meal, with water.

adults: The usual dose is one tablet one to three times a day. The maximum dose, however, should not exceed one tablet. Daily, maximum, take 4 tablets.

For dental procedures: 1 tab. half an hour before the intervention.

Children over 15 years old: one tablet per day. The daily, largest, dose is two tablets.

Aspirin

Used to systematically reduce pain. And also, at elevated body temperature, with various viral diseases.

Reception is contraindicated in: erosive and ulcerative diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, hemorrhagic diathesis, combined use, together with methotrexate, at a dose of 15 mg per week or more, the first and third trimesters of pregnancy and during breastfeeding, with increased sensitivity.

With pain syndrome of weak and moderate activity and with fever, a single dose should be - 0.5-1 gram, maximum - 1 g. Reception intervals - at least 4 hours. The daily dose should not exceed 6 tablets.

Aspirin

It is taken orally, after eating, drinking plenty of liquid.

The duration should not exceed seven days, without consulting a doctor.

Paracetamol

Use for pain different kind, neuralgia, fever during infectious diseases, hyperthermia caused by vaccination.

Forbidden:

if there is an individual intolerance,
severe violations of the functions of the liver and kidneys,
during the first trimester of pregnancy,
chronic alcoholism,
children under twelve. But it is in tablets. Paracetamol for children is available as a syrup and suspension.

In second and third trimesters- Use with caution and under medical supervision.

For adults:

Unless otherwise prescribed by the doctor, paracetamol is used three to four times a day. The maximum daily dose is 4 g, and a single dose is 1.5 g.

It should be taken 1-2 hours after eating. Reception, immediately after a meal, reduces its absorption into the blood.

The duration should not exceed a week.

Paracetamol

For children:

In this case, the dosage should take into account the body weight of the child. It should be calculated in this way: 10 mg per kilogram of body.

Optimal:

3-12 months - 60-120 mg.
1-5 years - 150-250.
5-12 - 250-50.

The syrup is also given by weight. Approximate dosage:

2-6 years - 5-10 ml.
6-12 - 10-20 ml.
more than twelve years - 20-40 ml.

According to the instructions, apply 3-4 times a day. The interval is at least 4 hours. The maximum reception - no more than 3 days.

Candles can also be used by children.

6-12 months - 50-100 mg.
1-3 years - 100-150.
3-5 - 150-200.
5-10 - 250-350.
10-12 - 350-500.

Suppositories should not be used for more than three days.

rinses

soda and salt

In order to reduce pain, you can make such a solution of soda and salt:

Pour 500 ml of warm, preferably purified water into a glass container (you can take an ordinary glass), add one teaspoon of salt and soda (the ratio is one to one). Stir this mixture thoroughly. Rinse your mouth twice a day.

For acute toothache, can be more concentrated. To do this: for 500 ml of water, take two tablespoons of salt and one - soda.

Salt and soda

Herbal decoctions

Decoctions of various herbs that have similar effects can also help reduce pain.

Sage decoction. The grass is brewed, filtered and cooled. A warm decoction should be kept in the mouth, on the side from which the tooth hurts. Every three to five minutes, it needs to be changed. The duration of this procedure is about half an hour.
Horsetail decoction. Rinse them with pain in the gums and teeth.
Infusion of lemon balm or lemon mint. Pour eight teaspoons of herbs into two glasses of hot water. Insist four hours.
Infusion of chamomile officinalis. Keep the decoction in your mouth and rinse the aching tooth until the pain subsides.
Infusion of thyme or creeping thyme. 1-2 tbsp. Spoons of grass pour 1 cup boiling water. Insist. After that, rinse with inflammation, the presence of ulcers and pain.
Chicory root. Pour the crushed dry root with a glass of acidified boiling water, leave for 10 minutes. A warm decoction can be used to rinse an aching tooth.

Chlorhexidine

Indications:

trichomonas colpitis,
cervical erosion,
vulvar itching,
prevention of venereal diseases,
gingivitis,
stomatitis,
periodontitis,
alveolitis,
disinfection of removable dentures,
angina,
postoperative care for patients in the departments of ENT and dentistry,
when treating wounds, burns, disinfecting the skin.

Chlorhexidine

Contraindications:

strong sensitivity,
dermatitis.

It is used as a prophylaxis and treatment - topically or externally. 0.05, 0.2 and 0.5% aqueous solutions are used as irrigations, rinses and applications. 5-10 ml of the solution is applied to the affected surface. For one to three minutes, 2-3 times a day (on a swab or by irrigation)

With an increase in the temperature of the medium or the drug, its effectiveness will increase.

Take a 0.05% solution, gargle with it for 30 seconds. Frequency of application - up to three times a day.

In the case of children, rinsing is carried out - 2-3 times a day. It is necessary to ensure that the child does not swallow the solution.

Treatment

dental

Such treatment means:

prevention and elimination of caries, if it is detected;
filling of teeth;
root canal cleaning;
cleaning of tartar and plaque.

Caries

With its early detection, it is possible to eliminate it by influencing the enamel. If the treatment is delayed, then difficulties may arise, and the tooth will need to be treated more thoroughly, up to filling it.

Tooth filling and canal cleaning

Fillings and canal cleaning

If problems with the canals are found in time, this can be solved by ordinary filling. Otherwise, the canals are cleaned and a filling or crown is placed.

Stone and plaque cleaning

In order to avoid contamination, it is worth brushing your teeth regularly and visiting the dentist twice a year.

In the most advanced cases, only the removal of the affected tooth will help.

At home

The first way is acupressure. It must be carried out with fingertips and without sharp pressure. The point must be massaged in a circular motion. Counterclockwise, and, after a while, in the opposite direction.

Folk methods:

You need to chop the garlic, put it on your wrist, in the pulse area and tightly wrap it with a bandage. Moreover, if the tooth hurts on the left, they are tied to the right hand and vice versa.
Every three hours, a cotton swab with fir essential oil is applied to the diseased tooth. Keep it for no more than 10 minutes.
Warm up a small piece of propolis and put it on the tooth. If there is a hole, then fill it.
Wrap a pure plantain root in a bandage and put it in the ear, on the side where it hurts.
Lubricate the gum, near the sore spot, with tincture of calamus root.
Put a slice of unsalted bacon between the gum and the tooth. Hold for at least 20 minutes.

Possible Complications

They can develop when the nerves die, when pain is not observed, but the inflammation continues. The most frequent complications are: abscess, phlegmon, osteomyelitis.

Acute periodontal abscess

Preventive measures

To begin with, a suitable intake of calcium and phosphorus should be approved. For this, dairy products should be included in the diet. And, at least twice a week - seafood.

Twice a day, hygienic cleaning of the teeth is carried out. The brush should be changed every three months. Use dental floss.

To avoid serious problems, you should visit a doctor every six months.

Conclusion

In the end, we note that in order to avoid complications, you should visit a doctor at the slightest appearance of symptoms of the disease. Also, do not abuse self-medication - this is not a panacea for all diseases. And in this way, you can only soothe the pain, but in no way can you cure a bad tooth.