Cold porcelain food. How to make cold porcelain with and without cooking

How to make cold porcelain at home? Cold porcelain is a mixture of glycerin, oil, glue and starch. There are several recipes for making porcelain that may be suitable for a beginner. But before you start doing it, you need to know that its shade depends on the recipe itself and the composition of the products. Products made from potato porcelain are grayish and dense, while those made from corn porcelain are airy, transparent and have a slightly yellowish tint. Recipe number 1 - DIY cold porcelain Ingredients: One hundred and fifty grams of cornstarch and a little bit for kneading. teaspoon of glycerin. A teaspoon of white hand cream. One hundred milliliters of water. One hundred and fifty milliliters of PVA. Preparation: Mix all liquid elements in a saucepan. Place over medium heat and stir until smooth. Add starch in portions and continue to mix so that the mixture does not burn. At first, the mass will resemble liquid cottage cheese, and after a while it will be like mashed potatoes. Stir until the entire mixture comes together around the spoon in a lump. Remove from heat, place the hot mixture on a clean, damp kitchen towel and wrap in it. After that, begin to knead and knead the mixture with your hands through the towel until it cools. Remove the towel, continue kneading with your hands, regularly lubricating them so that they do not stick. As soon as the mixture stops sticking and becomes plastic, soft, transfer it to a tightly closed container or plastic bag. Cold porcelain is ready. Often, craftsmen during cooking change the composition and thereby improve recipes. So feel free to experiment. Recipe #2 - Improved Cold Porcelain Recipe All the same ingredients as in the first recipe. Preparation: Mix all liquid ingredients. Add sifted starch, stir until smooth and strain. Put in a water bath and heat, stir constantly. Starch will be brewed in places where the temperature is highest. If you do not have time to knead in the bath, then remove and knead, and then put it back in the bath. Do this until you get a lump on the spoon. Put the mass on a damp towel, wrap and knead until cool. Remove the towel and continue to knead with your hands, when necessary, grease your hands with starch. When the mixture stops sticking and becomes plastic, put it in a container. This porcelain will be smoother and more uniform. Recipe number 3 - Making cold porcelain from potato starch without cooking. Ingredients: PVA glue. Baking soda. Vaseline oil or Vaseline. Potato starch. Preparation: In a dry and clean bowl, grind 2 tbsp. starch and a spoonful of vaseline. Add some baking soda and stir. Gradually add PVA, 1 tsp. As soon as the mass becomes soft, grease with petroleum jelly and knead until fully cooked. How to paint cold porcelain? Phosphorus should be painted with all kinds of food dyes and paints (acrylic, oil, oil and others), for this, add color to the prepared mixture and knead so that the color is evenly distributed. To paint a frozen finished product, apply dry food paint to the element with a brush, then hold it over the steam of the kettle. In this way, porcelain will absorb the dye and get a natural color. How to work with cold porcelain? Use special tools (rolling pins, stick stacks, etc.). Lubricate your hands with cream before starting work. After kneading, the mixture should lie down for at least a day. Store in an airtight container. How long does cold porcelain dry? Cold phosphorus dries depending on the thickness of the product (one or several days), while the size decreases. When drying flat figures, they must be turned over so as not to deform. To speed up drying, you can use the oven. Cold phosphorus is a rather plastic material, almost everything can be molded from it. And to decorate products, you can use different materials: pieces of fabric, threads, beads, beads, and so on.

Many would like to have porcelain items at home, as they decorate the room and create comfort. But few people realize that there is a recipe for cold porcelain without cooking, which everyone can master. Thus, it is possible

Important to know: cold porcelain is a very cheap and safe material. To make dishes or a figurine out of such porcelain, it is not necessary to have professional skills and spend your whole life modeling. Now there is an opportunity to do crafts from cold porcelain with your own hands for beginners.

Historical aspect

Most historians are inclined to believe that the Chinese began to produce porcelain for the first time in the 6th century. In ancient times, services were made from the material, from which they drank tea. This utensil was also used in the Chinese tea ceremony.

The very first porcelain had blue and greenish hues, which distinguished it from other materials. Previously, the Chinese made art in the same style: necks in the form of animals and vessels similar to dragons. White porcelain in China learned to do only after the X century. After that, trade relations between the Asian country and Europe have strengthened significantly. Europeans liked the unique porcelain products from China.

Although the porcelain formula was not immediately unraveled in Europe, the best minds of that time worked on it for many years. And only by the 16th century, soft porcelain was invented in Italy, which immediately became popular in Germany and France. But in the XVIII century, the famous alchemist Friedrich Bittger discovered hard porcelain, from which they began to make the most beautiful dishes. There were even their masters in painting. European porcelain was very different from other materials, as it had special signs. They began to open porcelain factories in England, Germany, the Czech Republic and other cities.

In Russia, the first porcelain factory was erected in the middle of the 18th century in St. Petersburg. At first, Elizabeth attracted foreign specialists to set up a production line. But later, Dmitry Vinogradov mastered the domestic method of obtaining solid material from local materials. A few years later, the Imperial Porcelain Factory was renamed the Porcelain Enterprise. M.V. Lomonosov.

Russian factories began to focus on a wide range of consumers at the end of the 19th century. In this regard, the cost of porcelain fell significantly, and the production line was mechanized. However, even now there is a category of porcelain items that are made by hand. As a rule, these are very expensive high quality services. Russian porcelain is valued all over the world, so it is sold at auctions for huge sums of money. Private collectors are ready to give away a fortune to get a treasured porcelain item.

Do-it-yourself cold porcelain master class for beginners without cooking

In its original form, porcelain resembles clay, although after thorough drying it hardens. Therefore, any jewelry and accessories can be made from porcelain, including flowers, shells, buttons. At the end of modeling, it is possible to sprinkle with beads for beauty and varnish.

They learned how to make cold porcelain only in the 19th century, it was then that the craftsmen began to make figurines of stunning beauty from this material. And although there is no exact information about the discovery of the material, many scientists are inclined to believe that the Argentines became the discoverers.

However, a large amount of information about the professional master Pyotr Ivanov has been preserved in Russia. He studied art at the Imperial Porcelain Factory. After some time, Peter began to create original objects from cold porcelain. According to the documentation of those times, it was this master who first made flowers from a unique material. These flowers then began to decorate perfume bottles that were delivered to the imperial family. Thus, Peter Ulyanovich became famous throughout the Russian Empire. He was able to make his cold porcelain recipe at home without cooking. In this regard, everyone can do-it-yourself cold porcelain master class flowers video.

Although there are earlier archival documents that confirm the existence of cold porcelain. For example, chronicles have been preserved in China that mention different types of moldings of their cold porcelain. Despite the fact that the recipe for cold porcelain at home is similar to the material created by Ivanov Petr, the name of Chinese porcelain is different.

Cold porcelain crafts for beginners

Of course, figurines and various cold porcelain crafts turn out to be exquisite and beautiful. However, they are no less demanding of themselves. It is important to remember that you need to store products away from liquid, moisture and sunlight. The fact is that cold porcelain tends to absorb liquid and become limp. This means that a toy or figurine may lose color, luster and structure over time. Therefore, it is best to put vases and figurines in a dark place.

Before you make cold porcelain at home without cooking, you need to learn that crafts, molds and figurines should be in a room with optimal temperature conditions. The structure of the material will collapse if the room temperature is below 10 degrees Celsius. At this point, moisture particles crystallize, which negatively affects the quality of the product. But the heat also destroys cold porcelain, as a result, the figurine crumbles. All these nuances should be considered before making cold porcelain with your own hands a master class for beginners.

But experts have learned how to extend the performance of cold porcelain products. They are simply varnished. Then beautiful objects are not afraid of either moisture or the sun. At the same time, the product retains not only its shape, but also its luster and color.

Cold porcelain jewelry

According to experts, this material allows you to sculpt anything, including jewelry and interior items. At the same time, each novice master can bring all his ideas to life by creating unique hair clips, flowers and other necessary things. Even for children, you can make gifts: cartoon characters, fairy tale characters, animals and much more. In any case, cold porcelain figurines will decorate any room in the house, including the bedroom and children's room. Cold porcelain without cooking from potato starch is within the power of every person.

If a person has creative thoughts, then you can make pots for your favorite flowers. Indeed, now it is difficult to find original things in ordinary stores, since most are produced in ordinary factories. But do-it-yourself cold porcelain recipe makes it possible to create elegant and original items for the home: photo frames, lamps, vases, flowerpots, sculptures and much more.

You can also decorate an apartment or house with cold porcelain: flowers, greenery, garlands, figurines of exotic animals, thematic compositions, figurines, etc. contact. Relatives, relatives or a girl will be happy with such a surprise.

The process of making cold porcelain

To prepare polymer clay, you do not need to have any special knowledge. There are several ways to do this, but in this case, the simplest option will be considered. You need to take potato, rice or corn starch, an emulsion of polyvinyl acetate in water, glycerin and cream for children. Then mix everything in the same proportion.

After thorough mixing, leave the consistency for 30 minutes. During this time, the components will turn into the mass necessary for sculpting. It is important to know: in no case should cold material be placed in a cold room or refrigerator, it should be stored at room temperature. Experts recommend sculpting immediately after preparing the consistency.

In some cases, people add citric acid to the material to improve the performance of products. This substance creates the effect of conservation.

If liquid is present in the composition, then you need to be prepared for the fact that the product will turn out to be fragile. Over time, the figurines will begin to emit an unpleasant odor, and the structure of the material will significantly weaken and change.

Ingredients such as food coloring and chalk give figurines a vibrant color that lasts for a long time. Although finished products can be painted after complete drying, but not earlier than a day after sculpting.

To create a real masterpiece from cold porcelain, you will need the following tools:

1. Cosmetics for decor.
2. Paints, brushes.
3. Toothpicks.
4. Some construction tools.
5. Protective gloves.
6. Towel, napkins.
7. PVC glue, metal wire.
8. Scissors.
9. Rolling pin.

If a person has a great flight of fantasy and a creative backlog, then in the process of sculpting, you can use threads, beads, fabrics and other accessories. These decorative elements will allow you to create not only a beautiful, but also a unique piece of art.

For those who are not familiar with modeling for the first time, you can consider a more complex recipe for preparing the material.

It is necessary to mix PVC glue with cornstarch in a small container. Then add half a glass of plain water, a little glycerin and a spoonful of baby cream. You can also use an inexpensive face cream to prepare the mass. After stirring the elements of the mixture, you should get a smooth and pleasant to the touch texture.

It is worth noting that finished products dry for about two or three days. During drying, it is better not to touch them, but to let them dry completely. If after the preparation of porcelain, there is excess material left, it can be put into a plastic box and tightly covered with a lid. It is better to put the leftovers in the refrigerator until the next creative evening.

Cold porcelain flowers master class with step by step photo

Experts believe that it is better for beginner sculptures to start with simple objects. In this case, we will talk about the sakura flower. The material must be painted pink and white before sculpting. It is also necessary to cut the porcelain into cubes, then to make petals out of them. In the process of cutting the material, it is necessary to monitor the length, shape and width of the workpieces.

Having cut the material into small rectangles, you can begin to sculpt the petals. This will be the first step towards creating the original sakura. The edges of the flower should be white, but the base should be pink. After gluing the petals, small holes need to be made with a toothpick, which will be needed for the wire in the form of a stem.

As for the buds, they are glued to a green cup with a white border. In this case, it is worthwhile to securely plant the buds on the stem so that the flower is not damaged during transportation.

To create a “living sakura branch”, you need to try to create the same one from wire. First you need to collect all the metal blanks in one bundle, and then twist them beautifully to create a single composition. If all the steps are performed correctly, then the sakura can be put in a vase or in a pot as desired.

Also, those who want to do modeling have the opportunity to make such a flower as a rose from cold porcelain master class. In this case, the manufacturing process is the same.

Flowers from cold porcelain master class video

Now, to make cold porcelain with your own hands without cooking a master class, you can use open resources on the Internet. There are sites where not only thematic photos are shown, but also various videos are posted. Thus, beginners can see in detail the master class from professional masters.

Do not be afraid to do something with your own hands, the technology for making cold porcelain at home is very simple. It does not require a large number of components to create unique and creative items. It is enough to have a rich imagination and a desire to make a gift to your loved one.

If you use all the tips, you can create real comfort and your own style at home or in an apartment that will delight friends, relatives and loved ones. Well, the children's room can be furnished with amazing figurines and figurines made of cold porcelain. After all, now there are so many different characters that kids like. By creating a cartoon character with your own hands, you can get a lot of positive energy from a child in return.

Liquid porcelain is very convenient for crafts, it can be made at home and even without cooking. Today's master class will be devoted to the manufacture of this material with your own hands.

There are several ways to make it, but before cooking it should be noted that the color scheme depends on the ingredients that are included in it, for example, potato starch gives a grayish tint, and corn starch gives a yellowish one.

Do-it-yourself liquid porcelain from cornstarch

We will need:

Dry corn starch - 150 gr.

Glycerin - 1 tsp

Cream for pens of a light shade - 1 tsp.

Water - 100 ml.

PVA - 150 ml.

We stir all the flowing raw materials in one container and cook on a small medium heat, during cooking we knead to one mass. Next, add corn starch in small portions, but at the same time continue to stir so that nothing burns.

At first, the consistency is similar to liquidish cottage cheese, but after a certain amount of time it becomes like mashed potatoes. We continue to knead until the solution begins to gather around the spoon into a lump.

As soon as the whole mass is cooked, remove the container from cooking, take out the hot solution on a damp cloth and wrap it with this cloth. Without unfolding the fabric, that is, right in it, knead the dough by hand until it cools completely. Then we knead by hand without a cloth, while lubricating the hands with starch to prevent sticking.

When the solution stops sticking to your hands and the dough becomes elastic, transfer it to a well-closed container or a plastic bag.

Do-it-yourself liquid porcelain in a water bath

We will need:

Dry corn starch - 150 gr.

Glycerin - one teaspoon.

Regular hand cream - one small spoon.

Water - 100 gr.

PVA glue - 150 milliliters.

We mix all the liquid components in one container, then sift the starch through a sieve and pour it into a container. Stir the resulting solution to a uniform consistency and then filter.

We prepare the resulting mixture in a water bath and stir constantly during the cooking process.

When cooking, starch begins to brew in the area where the temperature is higher, and therefore it is difficult to have time to mix everything in the bath, then you need to remove the container and stir, and then put it back in the bath to cook, while stirring further. We continue this process until the solution is around the spoon in one lump.

We shift the solution to a wet cloth, wrap it and knead it in the cloth until it cools. Then we remove the fabric and knead by hand, not forgetting to grease our hands with starch. After kneading, when the dough has become elastic, we remove it in a well-closed container.

Liquid porcelain without cooking

We will need:

Regular soda.

Vaseline or vaseline oil.

Dry potato starch.

In a cleaned and wiped dry container, grind a couple of large spoons of potato starch and 1 spoon of petroleum jelly. Then we put a little soda and interfere with the resulting solution. Add PVA one small spoon at a time and begin to stir the solution.

When the solution becomes soft, grease your hands with petroleum jelly and knead until cooked.

Porcelain painting

Painting is done with food coloring, acrylic, oil and other paints. To do this, simply add a certain color to the prepared solution and stir until the color is evenly distributed.

If you want to decorate a product that has already frozen, then you need to take a brush, apply paint material in powder form to the product and hold it for steam. As a result, the product absorbs the colorful material and a natural shade is formed.

Method of working with porcelain

When working, various tools are used: rolling pins, curly knives and much more, which can be useful in modeling and product design. Before mixing by hand, hands are smeared with cream. After everything is kneaded, let the resulting solution lie for at least forty-eight hours. This dough is stored in an airtight container or in a plastic bag.

Drying time for porcelain

Drying of this material depends on the size of the product and lasts from twelve hours or more, but the size is made smaller. During drying, flat products should be turned over so that they do not change their appearance, that is, so that there is no deformation. If you need to reduce the drying time, then you can dry it in the oven.

Often, during the cooking process, the composition is changed and recipes are improved, you can experiment as much as you like, and creating from such a pliable material is a pleasure.

Enjoy your creativity and beautiful crafts!

Video on the topic of the article

There are no clear boundaries in creativity, everyone chooses a hobby according to their desire and abilities. If there is a predisposition to modeling, then you can stop at cold porcelain compositions. For many, this is something new, since the name itself sounds unusual. However, it is much more convenient to work with such material than with plasticine or clay. It is more plastic more accessible and cheaper. This type of applied modeling is becoming more and more popular. And the resulting products are admired for their lightness and sophistication.

Cold material is easy to make at home. This will require a standard set of ingredients: glycerin, glue, oil, starch. The composition was invented at the beginning of the 20th century in Argentina. Only recently have new, improved, cooking options begun to appear. The mass, initially soft, later hardens.

Master class on making cold porcelain at home

Before starting the master class, aimed at teaching the modeling of all kinds of porcelain crafts, we are preparing the material. The main thing is to observe the technology and values. The sequence of actions is as follows:

Gallery: cold porcelain crafts (25 photos)

Cold porcelain jewelry, a step-by-step master class

Let's try with our own hands make a ring with roses. Required list of consumables:

• cold porcelain;
• adhesive composition;
• toothpicks;
• foam or any sponge composite.

The first thing we start with is rolling the ball. We pull it out in the form of a drop, and stick a toothpick into the lower part. This will turn out to be a blank, with which we will continue to work. We make such details in the amount that there will be roses. So that they have time to get stronger, we make them in advance.

Let's move on to the petals. And also, we roll a spherical shape, flatten it between the palms, and we get a petal. We model the edge area at the discretion, it can be wavy or even. The only thing is that the edge should be an order of magnitude thinner than the central part.

To fix it on the core, glue is pre-applied and pressed effortlessly. Acting in this way, we increase the flower head to the required size. Do not forget to bend the petals outward a little to get an openwork border.

After a daily exposure, the rose will finally harden. We fix the resulting composition on any ring with epoxy glue. Cold porcelain jewelry looks unusual and stylish, giving additional charm. When falling, they will have nothing. Cold porcelain does not break and is difficult to break.

Storage recommendations for cold porcelain items

Despite the availability and versatility of the material, it requires certain conditions of detention. Close proximity to water and direct exposure to sunlight is unacceptable. It should be remembered that this is polymer clay, which tends to become limp when damp. And from excessive lighting, loses its color. Therefore, it is better to place ceramic bouquets away from the sun. Window sills are excluded.

In a room with such products, it is necessary to observe the optimal temperature regime. In extreme cold, moisture particles inside crystallize, which leads to the destruction of the structure. Drying out in the heat, which causes damage to the external exterior.

Some put varnish on the surface. This technique helps to provide protection from any external factors.

What can be made from cold porcelain

The range of crafts is huge, it's up to imagination and practical skills. It is better for beginners to master science from simpler elements, making separate notes for better assimilation. Little fashionistas can be advised on various jewelry: rings, hairpins, brooches, etc. . This kind of decoration look quite original and extraordinary. It will be interesting if small children are involved in the process. Joint work on cartoon characters will bring a lot of joy. And the heroes made with their own hands will be a wonderful decoration for a children's interior.

Girls and women love to decorate the house with flower arrangements, decorate plant pots with stucco, and make ornamental photo frames. And this is a small list of what can really be recreated from this wonderful plasticine.

If you don't have initial experience in do-it-yourself cold porcelain products, then you don’t have to immediately take on complex options. It is better to start increasing your class, from the most elementary. Gradually, the hand will get the hang of it, the basic skills will be fixed. Then you can already take on complicated things without fear. It is very exciting and exciting, you just have to start. In less than a year, you will become a real master. For visual lessons, you can view the recorded video tutorials.

Today, the material for sculpting handicrafts, which is called "cold porcelain", is becoming increasingly popular. It is he who allows you to create beautiful works that delight the eye. This material can be bought in stores, or you can make it yourself even without cooking.

cold porcelain recipe

The following ingredients are required:

• 150 gr. corn starch;
• 1 tsp glycerin;
• 1 tsp hand creams;
• Water;
• Glue.

The preparation of cold porcelain begins with mixing all the liquid elements. After that, you need to put them on fire and bring them to a single consistency.

Starch should be added in portions, and be sure to mix the mixture at the same time. This is done so that it does not burn.

At first, the mixture will look like liquid cottage cheese, but gradually it will take on the appearance of mashed potatoes. It is worth stirring until the mixture comes together in a lump.

After the mass is ready, you need to remove it from the heat and wrap it in a kitchen towel, and knead the mixture until it has completely cooled.

After it is worth removing the towel and continue kneading with your hands so that they do not stick, use baby cream.

And, finally, when the mass stops sticking, it is worth transferring it to polyethylene or a container. Cold porcelain with boiling is ready, by the way, it is great for dolls and floral prints.

It is worth saying that needlewomen are constantly trying to improve their recipe for making mass for crafts, so do not be afraid to experiment, who knows, maybe you will find the perfect combination of ingredients.

Cold porcelain without cooking

Practically every needlewoman who likes to experiment with the mass for making cold porcelain crafts knows how to make cold porcelain without cooking with her own hands.

The ingredients for making it are:

• Starch;
• Baking soda;
• PVA glue;
• paints.

Before you start the cooking process, it is worth preparing clean dishes. So, 2 tbsp. mix starch with 1 tbsp. vaseline, stir. After that, add soda to the mixture at the tip of a knife.

Then, slowly, in small portions, it is worth adding glue to the mixture, the mixture that turns out should not be very thick. If for some reason you did not buy PVA, then wallpaper glue will also make a good mass.

And the last thing to do is mix the mixture with your hands, before that grease them with cream so that the mass does not stick. If desired, you can add watercolors, then cold porcelain will also become colored.

Potato Starch Cold Porcelain Recipe

As mentioned, there are many ways to make cold porcelain. Some needlewomen make it from potato starch, but then the mass acquires a grayish tint. But still, it is impossible not to mention it. The ingredients are identical to the previous recipe:

• Potato starch;
• Baking soda;
• PVA glue;
• Petrolatum.

First, mix starch and petroleum jelly and mix well, then add baking soda and gradually introduce glue.

As soon as the mass becomes soft, grease it with Vaseline and it is ready.

If you are interested in such a type of needlework as cold porcelain modeling, then watch a video that describes in detail the processes of working with mass:

Video for beginners