Sewing technique for beginners. ✂️ Beautiful, easy and affordable: patchwork patchwork with patterns and patterns

In the section "Sewing patterns for beginners" we have collected for you simple and not difficult to sew, but very interesting and popular models that will become real masterpieces of your wardrobe. Each pattern is supplied with detailed drawings for modeling, description and sewing instructions.

If you want to give your favorite skirts a new twist, then there is no easier way than adding straps to them! Just look at these adorable models! A classic pencil skirt, a sun skirt and a denim A-line skirt - three completely different models on long straps look equally impressive. We offer you ready-made patterns of these charming skirts that you can sew yourself.

When preparing for a vacation, it is better to think over your wardrobe in advance. Clothing should be not only bright, but also comfortable, and the fabrics from which you plan to sew your beach dress or tunic allow the skin to breathe and at the same time they do not form too many folds and creases when you take them off when you come to the beach. The ideal material for such clothes is undoubtedly cotton jersey. And today we offer you two luxurious models of beach dresses that you can sew without any pattern in just half an hour. All you need is a piece of fabric and a sewing machine.

We all dream of a luxurious vacation by the sea, where you can completely unwind from your daily routine, breathe clean sea air, swim, sunbathe, and on warm magical evenings stroll along the promenade or enjoy gourmet cuisine in cozy restaurants. So that every day you can feel like a star, it is not at all necessary to take mountains of extra clothes with you on vacation that you will never wear. It is much more pleasant to sew universal models that can be easily transformed. The openwork dress, the pattern of which we offer you in this lesson, is a real find for the holidays - depending on the accessories and shoes that you choose for it, such a dress can be worn both on the beach and for an evening walk. Pattern openwork dress - in this lesson.

If you are a fan of skirts, you will be delighted with our new idea! Check out this stylish and statement skirt in a rich bottle color with a splash of bright white polka dots, an incredibly feminine and romantic piece that you can make yourself in just one day. And you don’t even need a pattern, because you can sew a skirt without a pattern. The style of the skirt is with a wrap, the belt is with an elastic band, a wide frill is sewn along the bottom of the skirt and the wrap line, the model is made of chiffon and lined.

What can best lift your spirits? According to the majority of the women we interviewed, this is a new thing, sewn with your own hands! Especially if you don’t have to spend a lot of time on sewing it. Today we offer you charming models of summer tunics, each of which you can sew in one hour. Beach tunic patterns are super easy!

Summer dresses with a V-neck and a wrap have their own unique silhouette - delicate, flowing, flying. In such a dress it is not hot even in the strongest summer heat, and made floor-length, such a dress is ideal even for the most solemn occasions! In this lesson, we will look at one of the options for modeling a dress pattern with a V-neck. The dress is made of thin crepe in a delicate gray-blue hue. Such a model seems quite open, however, thin inlays securely fix the bodice and will not allow showing anything superfluous.

The dress that we want to bring to your attention in this lesson is a real hymn to summer! Off-the-shoulder model with an elastic band, made of soft sky-colored poplin. Two wide frills - one on the bodice and the second on the bottom of the skirt give the product an unimaginable airiness. Pay attention to the thinnest paths made in the cutwork technique - they add that drop of sophistication that turns this dress into something special!

Patterns of simple but original dresses are liked by craftswomen, first of all, by non-standard modeling and ease of tailoring. It is to such models that the popular balloon dress can be attributed, the pattern of which we offer you in this lesson. There are several different styles of such a dress, however, they all have a similar feature - the lower part of the dress has a large volume in the hips and narrows down, resembling a balloon in shape. This, in fact, the dress owes its name.

Needlework has been practiced since ancient times. There were a lot of directions. Each craftswoman could boast of her favorite technique, hereditary secrets. In this variety, I would like to single out one, dwelling in more detail on its features.

In this article, we will tell you how to master patchwork beautifully and easily for beginners. It is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance, it is worth delving into and understanding.

Previously, there was no huge assortment of fabrics, tailoring of robes was always accompanied by unnecessary leftovers. Of course, skilled housewives found a use for them.

This is how patchwork was born. The technique was used in the production of blankets. Currently, a sea of ​​​​all kinds of things is sewn with this method: children's and interior toys, napkins, potholders, covers for stools, bags, bedspreads, paintings, souvenirs and much more. The fantasy of craftsmen knows no bounds.

Create a blanket - a valuable heirloom for your family. Imagine that you are applying pieces of outfits associated with important life events.

The blanket will tell in detail the history of various events, remind you of past moments. Imagine how great the photos with him will be.

Selection of materials

We have to figure out which is better for use. For those who are just starting to get acquainted with this type of hand-made, we recommend using trimming in your work. Worn out t-shirts, dresses, shirts, other clothes will come in handy.

Try to select materials of approximately the same thickness so that the finished product looks as presentable as possible.

You can buy fabric and cut patches for work.

Here are some tips to help you make your choice. Of all the variety, cotton stands out. With it, it will be easy to master any master class, it does not shed, retains its characteristics after washing, is thin enough, thanks to which it can be sewn without problems for beginners.

Linen is excellent: it is hypoallergenic, conducts air well, does not accumulate static electricity, and is extremely durable.

Silk allows you to make creations of majestic beauty. For those who are just getting acquainted with the method, it will be difficult to work with it.

Wool is gaining more and more popularity in patchwork, due to its warmth, practicality, and prevalence.

Sewing methods

We propose to dwell in detail on the existing methods. At the very beginning of the creative path, it is better to use existing templates. In the future, you will understand all the stages of creation, gain experience and be able to compose them yourself.

Quick squares

This is probably the easiest option. It will surely work for everyone. Measure the parameters of the desired blanket, determine the size of the details. Make a cardboard blank to make it easier to cut the same elements.

Do not forget that you will connect them together, so make increments. Then sew on a sewing machine or sew by hand until the desired width is reached.

Thus, combine all the squares into one. As a result, a number of bands are formed. Iron them, carefully iron the seams. The next step is to sew everything together.

Mill

It is characterized by the use of triangles. They are sewn into squares, then by analogy with the previous method.

Using triangles of different colors, you can easily create a variety of patterns, or try using ready-made ones available on the Internet.

roses

No less delightful are the “roses”, similar to the contours of a flower. This is a rather time-consuming process that requires certain skills.

But the effort is worth it - the work done comes out very nice. Let's take a step-by-step look at what needs to be done to make them.

First of all, you should draw a diagram and cut it into fragments. Be sure to number them so as not to get confused during the assembly process.

honeycombs

No less popular are “Honeycombs”. To do this, you need to sew together hexagons in the shape of a honeycomb.

You can also sew stripe-to-stripe patches. Thanks to the various color options for combining them, you will get wonderful things.

Pizza

Another interesting option is pizza. It does not need a template, you can take patches of any shape and embody any of the most daring ideas. The details must be applied in random order to the prepared cut, which will be used as the basis.

After we place a layer of organza and iron. We spread another layer of shreds and also cover them with organza. And then we quilt the resulting layers on the machine. You will receive a unique cover.

In addition to those listed, there is also a knitted version. It is very similar to the usual one, but instead of stitching, finished items (usually knitted) are crocheted.

You can easily find a large number of video tutorials that will show you in detail the methodology for making products using this technique.

Create a unique throw, blanket, panel or stool covers. Your interior will be transformed beyond recognition.

Conclusion

The type of needlework we have considered appeared quite a long time ago and has become very popular in recent years. Let us note that from giving a “second life” to old clothes, this technique has turned into a great skill.

Patchwork is used not only by craftswomen to create decorative elements. Nowadays, even famous world designers create their own branded clothes using it.

Using the available schemes or inventing your own using the patchwork technique, it will be beautiful and easy for beginners and professionals of this art to create products to make your home unique.

Patchwork photo

Patchwork is the English name for patchwork, which was popular in the old days with our grandmothers. Previously, the pieces were sewn simply in a chaotic manner, gradually they began to come up with beautiful patterns and with the help of which beginner needlewomen can easily understand the basic sewing techniques. Today, in our review, the editors of the site will share their experience, tell you how to select fabric, and photo tutorials will help bring any ideas to life: from jewelry to clothing.

In the technique of sewing from patches and scraps of different fabrics, you can create real beauty: quilted, potholders, the main thing is to choose the right fabric and draw up a diagram of the future product.

Fabric choice

In patchwork, the main role is played by the material, it is important to choose beautiful combinations that will be. A huge variety of shades and textures make the choice quite difficult. The following must be taken into account here:

• for the front side, you should purchase matter intended for patchwork. She has undergone heat treatment, will not sit down and will not shed in the finished product;
• for the wrong side, simple and inexpensive fabrics, such as poplin or calico, are suitable.

Sewing from patchwork should begin, first of all, with your stocks: for patchwork, both new fabrics and used ones, but in good condition, are suitable. For needlework, almost any matter is suitable:

• cotton;
• gabardine;
• tweed.

If the product will be subjected to stress, you can additionally put it on the lining fabric and synthetic winterizer.

patchwork fabric

Choosing a template, the basics of drawing up patterns and patchwork patterns

The second important step in patchwork creativity is the choice of a pattern; at first, it is better for beginner craftswomen to look for ready-made patterns on the Internet with detailed descriptions. To cut blanks of the same shape, you can use special layouts. We must not forget about the allowances for the seams, cut the pieces should be with a margin.

Important! Dense matter is not cut out with a margin, since excess fabric will bulge ugly. The blanks are butt-sewn with a lining, and the pieces are stitched together in a zigzag.

Patchwork Sewing Techniques

There are several basic techniques for connecting patchwork blanks.

Patchwork patchwork technique for beginners: basic techniques for performing different patterns

Let's start studying the patchwork technique with the simplest schemes with a step-by-step photo description of all actions. Over time, craftswomen will be able to move on to more complex patterns.

Do-it-yourself patchwork for beginners: the principle of sewing the “Mill” pattern

We offer to sew a blanket according to the "Mill" pattern using the technique of magic triangles.

Step-by-step photo description of the patchwork technique for beginners

The blanket will consist of several blocks, for one block we need 2 squares of colored and plain fabric.

Illustration	Action Description
	Lay the colored and plain squares face inward, make markings diagonally.
	Sew the fabric at a distance of 6 mm on each side of the diagonal.
	Cut the stitched square diagonally. Sew and cut the second two squares in the same way.
	seams, open the squares and iron again.
	Cut off the protruding parts and prepare the block for stitching.
	Sew together squares 1.2 and 3.4 vertically
	Unfold the squares and iron, directing the seams in opposite directions.
	Sew together two blanks, the seams should be in the middle and directed in different directions. Then iron.
	A strip can be sewn between the blocks, thus connecting all the parts into one.

Patchwork master class for beginners: we sew a pattern according to the “Rose” pattern

According to this pattern, you can sew not only a rose flower, but also use the pattern for sewing any thing. The work is quite painstaking, but the result will exceed all expectations.

For the scheme, it is necessary to select matter, the edges of which do not crumble. Be sure to take into account seam allowances of at least 0.5 cm.

The order of work is the following.

1. Sewing starts from the middle of the pattern, gradually moving in a spiral.
2. Scraps need to be taken in pairs, sewn together, then sewn to a common workpiece. The result should be a square.
3. After you sew a few squares, you can proceed to the general assembly. For this, additional bands are used.

Patchwork workshops for beginners: do-it-yourself sewing products from old jeans

You can sew unique products from old jeans, durable fabric is suitable for seat covers, and decorative pillows. Our selection of ideas with diagrams and descriptions will help give a second life to your favorite things.

Model 1 - cosmetic bag

For the manufacture you will need jeans and lining fabric.

The order of work is the following.

1. Cut out a diagram from paper, cut it into elements.
2. Cut out blanks from jeans, not forgetting the seam allowances. It is better to use a fabric of a different color.
3. Sew details on the machine.
4. Sew on the lining fabric, for this you need to use the same pattern.

Model 2 - decorative pillow

To decorate the pillow, you can use decal, or cut and decorate a fragment with a pocket. For work you will need:

• jeans in two shades;
• companion fabric;
• threads for fabric and stitching;
• braid;
• lace beads.

Step-by-step instruction.

Illustration	Action Description
	Cut out a fragment of jeans with a pocket, cut out the second blank from fabric without a pocket and decorate it with embroidery.
	Cut strips of different widths from jeans, fabric and lace.
	Assemble the pillow pattern on, dark fabrics must be decorated with lace, it is impossible to disassemble the design, since then it will be difficult to reproduce the analogue.
	You need to sew the parts from the middle, shifting them facing each other. Iron all seams immediately.
	Braid and lace are stitched on both sides.
	All seams must be stitched and ironed. In the same order, sew all the details from the center to the edge in a spiral. Then repeat the same steps with the other side of the pillow.
	Fold the parts face inward, measure and cut off the excess.
	Sew the halves together, leaving 10 cm for turning inside out, stuff with sintepuh and sew up with a blind seam.
	Kids will love this pillow for sure.

In more detail, the master class can be viewed on the video:

Model 3 - skirt

A great idea is to sew a skirt out of jeans, an asymmetric model will look unusual. The order of work is the following.

1. Cut off the top of the jeans at a distance of 15-18 cm, cut the rest in random order.
2. Draw a diagram of a trapezoid skirt according to personal measurements, sew shreds according to the template.
3. Scraps for the bottom of the skirt to process on the overlock. You do not need to tuck the bottom, so the skirt will look more interesting.

Step-by-step photo descriptions of sewing patchwork quilts with your own hands in the style of patchwork

Using various patchwork stitching techniques, it will be easy for beginners to make a patchwork blanket or bedspread with their own hands, both for an adult. To add volume between the front and lining fabric, a synthetic winterizer or other filler is additionally used.

Model 1 - a master class on patchwork pattern "Chaotic squares"

To make a beautiful bright blanket for a child 3-12 years old, 110 × 140 cm in size, we need:

• fabric of different colors;
• lining fabric;
• oblique inlay 4.5 cm wide;
• sintepon.

The order of work is the following.

Illustration	Action Description
	Cut into 208 squares 10×10 cm
	Sew squares of different colors facing inward in pairs, indent from the edge - 0.75 cm.
	Open the squares and sew another row of shreds to the right edge. Block of squares - 13 × 16 patches.
	On the wrong side, all seams in one direction.
	Sew all squares vertically.
	Iron all seams from the inside in one direction.
	Lay the lining fabric, a synthetic winterizer on it and a blank of squares on top. Layers should be larger than the main workpiece. Secure all seams vertically with pins.
	Sew the pinned vertical seams exactly in the middle, then sew them in a perpendicular direction.
	Sew the workpiece along the edge with an indent of 0.5 cm, after which you can cut off the protruding parts of the lining and synthetic winterizer.
	Sew on the bias tape from the wrong side strictly along the side seam, having previously wrapped the edge by 1 cm. You need to interrupt sewing 0.5 cm before the edge.
	Fold the inlay in a square at the beginning of the edge and sew. Turn the workpiece over, tuck the inlay 0.5 cm and sew along the front side.
	By this principle, you can sew a blanket of any size.

In more detail, a master class for beginners on how to sew a patchwork blanket can be viewed on the video:

Model 2 - Magic circles blanket

For such a blanket, you will need blanks in the form of squares with a side of at least 21 cm, inside you need to cut a semicircle. In such a scheme, it is important to choose beautiful combinations of fabrics that should not be repeated in one block.

After stitching and ironing the squares for the front side of the blanket, you need to put the blank on the synthetic winterizer and the back fabric, baste, quilt along the seams and along the edge of the product.

Model 3 - double-sided blanket

To sew a double-sided patchwork quilt with your own hands, beginners need to prepare the fabric and cut out squares of at least 23 cm in size for a finished product of 1.5 × 2.3 m according to the pattern. In addition, you will need a synthetic winterizer as a heater.

The order of work is the following.

1. Lay two squares right side in and sew, remembering about 1.5 cm seam allowances.
2. Sew 7 squares in the same way. Such blanks will need 10 pieces.
3. Iron all the pieces from the wrong side.
4. Sew all the strips together, iron everything.
5. Sew the wrong side in the same way, instead of it you can use a lining fabric of a suitable color.
6. Put one blank on the table with the wrong side up, on it - a layer of padding polyester, then another blank face up.
7. Fix the blanks with pins and sew exactly along the seams, first vertically, then horizontally.
8. Sew on bias tape.

Japanese patchwork for beginners: diagrams and step-by-step description of work

Japanese patchwork is considered one of the most difficult. There are schemes, the details of which are stitched and quilted only by hand. This is the whole philosophy of the culture of the eastern country: do not rush anywhere and do everything very carefully and slowly. We invite you to try your hand at this technique.

Many women want to learn how to sew or do other kind of needlework. This requires certain knowledge, attention and desire to learn. Cutting and sewing is a difficult and painstaking kind of creativity. Much will depend on what goals you set for yourself: to sew for yourself and your family, or to master sewing at a professional level. Where to start sewing lessons for beginners and how to acquire skills for a beginner in this business?

In any business, it is impossible for a beginner to do without the first lessons. For those who want to learn how to sew on their own and properly sew at home, you need to separate two concepts:

• learn to sew and cut;
• know how to sew on a sewing machine.

Almost everyone can master a sewing machine at home, if there is desire to learn technology basic sewing skills. In this case, systematic repetition is important in order to fill your hand.

Sewing things is another matter, and for this you need to master the basics of cutting and sewing. At the very beginning, you should determine for yourself the direction in needlework:

• making clothes;
• sewing soft toys for children or bags;
• work with home textiles.

Any of them are associated with specific sewing technique, the acquisition of special sets of tools, the development of sewing techniques. The modification of the sewing machine will also depend on this.

To master any trends in sewing art first you need a minimum set of devices, without which it will not be possible to start sewing for a beginner:

• tailor's scissors capable of cutting different types of fabrics with high quality;
• an accessory for correcting incorrect seams, it will rip the fabric without damage to the products;
• tape measure;
• chalk for patterns or remnants;
• pins and thread.

It is also necessary to acquire a sewing machine and begin to master the device and work with it.

Learning to sew on a sewing machine is easy. Lessons will not take much time and effort. Experienced craftsmen advise taking not fabric, but paper for classes. It is stiffer and will not drape in the stitching. The best option is ordinary sheets in a box from a notebook. Threads for the first lesson will not be needed. Paper should be placed under the folder and you can start scribbling. You need to learn how to make even seams, especially with turns. The needles in the typewriter after the paper immediately become unusable and are no longer suitable for further work. The needle should not be thrown away, as it can be used to work with flaps.

To make it easier to master the technique of the seam, no need to press the pedal of the machine. This will make it easier to control and even stitch. You need to learn how to adjust the device. Both threads - upper and lower should be stretched evenly, evenly and tightly. This will allow them not to tear, but to lay down in the line evenly, without tightening the fabric. If the threads are loosely stretched, they will tangle, tear, and the seam will turn out with a clear defect.

It is necessary to achieve straight, even and passing along the marking of the seams. After each seam, bartacks should be done to avoid their divergence. Training should begin with the development of simple seams and then move on to more intricate finishing seams.

Before you sit down at the machine, you should carefully read the instructions for working with it. You need to understand the settings, be able to thread the needle. As a last resort, you can take a free online course with video and photos, where the master tells step by step all the basics and secrets for beginners with a description of hand and sewing.

Experienced seamstresses advise beginners in sewing to start with sewing textiles:

• pillowcases:
• bed for a child;
• apron;
• tacks.

If such items are not needed in everyday life, then you can try to sew a straight-cut skirt. Magazines are now being sold, with specially designed models for beginners. Basically, it offers basic things that beginner seamstresses can do. Such products can be sewn in 1 evening. The cut parts are folded together with pins and then sewn with a basting seam by hand. If everything fits after trying on, then they should be sewn with a machine.

After choosing a model, you need to buy a fabric for it. The most suitable material for the first works - cotton of a dense structure. It will be easier to cut and process with a sewing machine. The fabric is inexpensive, therefore, if it is spoiled, then such a result will not entail large losses. If the first thing turned out to be successful, then you can move on to another type of product or sew a more complex skirt or clothes for your child. Mastery skills come with time and only with experience can sew complex things e.g. evening dress.

The main mistakes for beginners

Beginning seamstresses often make mistakes, but they can always be corrected and be sure to strive for this.

In any needlework, one should not rush and it is very important that haste does not develop into a habit. It is found not only among beginners, but also among experienced masters.

It is impossible to scribble without trying on, because after that it is more difficult to make the necessary changes. A line without trying on is acceptable if patterns are used, according to which clothes were sewn earlier, and the figure has not changed in volume.

Very common in tailoring magazine patterns are applied, which can also be found by visiting the tutorial site cutting and sewing. However, individual parameters do not always coincide with them. As a result, the product will not sit perfectly on the figure. It is necessary to take into account your parameters and adjust them to the basis of the pattern.

To get the desired result, you need experience and a desire to learn. It is advisable to buy special literature, study it and consult experienced masters. Own mistakes will be costly, as the fabric can be damaged.

You can not buy fabric for tailoring products back to back. If suddenly a beginner miscalculated, spoiled, then without a supply of material it is unlikely that something will be corrected. Before cutting the fabric, it must be ironed. Wet processing of the material will give a natural shrinkage, after which you can draw on it.

Don't stop halfway. Very often, beginners begin to actively learn to sew and, without completing the work, they quit, especially if something does not work out. After that, it is difficult to force yourself to take on an unfinished thing. You need to be persistent and continue, otherwise you will not be able to learn how to sew.

To needlework began to give pleasure, you have to work hardBeginning is always difficult. Patchwork also needs to be learned. Not everything turns out right away: the hands do not obey, the eye fails. For this, there is the experience of the masters. Having mastered video tutorials, photo materials and a master class with their tips and secrets, you can safely implement any idea - from making a simple oven mitt to a new sofa upholstery.

Patchwork for beginners

Patchwork is very popular today - needlework, in which a whole product with a conceived pattern is assembled from colored fabric rags according to the mosaic principle. The result of such a fascinating process can be a recognizable image of some objects, geometric ornaments or fancy patterns. Patchwork ideas can be taken from photo and video tutorials, as well as master classes.

Initially, the patchwork was sewn together due to material savings, and the patchwork had very specific tasks. Now the technique of patchwork is the desire to create beauty, enjoying this magical action. Quilted bedspreads, decorative panels, blankets and pillows, potholders for the kitchen, updated furniture, clothes are pleasing to the eye.

To understand the basics of the patchwork technique, you need to get acquainted with its main types in master classes and videos.

Basicspatchworksewing:

1. AccuracyAndaccuracy. The patchwork technique is not a complicated technology, but it is not always easy to realize an idea, as in MK. The guarantee of success in patchwork is accuracy and accuracy. Patterns for potholders or blankets must be accurate and very neatly sewn. The fabric requires pre-treatment (decatation). It must be soaked or washed, dried and ironed, sorted by color.
2. JobWithiron. The patchwork iron is an important tool. In the course of work, the seams must be ironed; when decating fabrics, they must also be ironed. Ready-made pot holders or bags are steamed from the front side and always in one direction. The seams also need to be ironed in one direction. Then they will not crumble and will be durable. The seam allowances are smoothed from the inside so that there are no marks on the front side. In complex blocks where seams of different directions occur, the allowances of each next row are ironed in a different direction. On the front side iron at the intersection of the seams. If the strips are too long, they should be placed on the ironing board not horizontally, but vertically - they will not wrinkle and stretch. Too dense fabric is moistened and steamed. The fabric is ironed along the share in the temperature regime corresponding to the type of fabric.
3. secretssewing. Inaccurately sewn fragments of a future potholder or napkin, uneven seams, even a slight mismatch in size will destroy patchwork for beginners. Therefore, the flaps must be sewn very accurately. Beginning craftswomen will be helped by templates in the form of a frame, which are made on millimeter paper with a seam line printed on the fabric. Before starting a grand project, it is recommended to sew a block sample. It will help to check the accuracy of cutting, adjust the operation of the sewing machine. It is easy to see all the errors on the sample - this will save both time and effort.

On the finished canvas, it is much more difficult to correct errors.

In general, the patchwork technique should be taken seriously, considering all color combinations even for potholders - after all, they, like sloppy work, can ruin a thing and discourage you from mastering such fascinating needlework.

Master class: a block of squares (video)

How to start patchwork

To begin with, they collect all the scraps of fabrics, sort them by texture and color, and begin to create a scheme. You can also do the opposite: come up with a pattern or find it on MK, photos and videos, and then cut blanks from purchased fabrics.

Of the abundance of fabric scraps stored at home, it is important to choose the right combination for the future product.

The second step is to create a sketch of the oven mitt, pillow or napkin. It is better for beginner needlewomen to use ready-made patterns from magazines or MK from the Internet.

The process of connecting patches into a whole canvas:

• Stitching the details of the tack or bedspread;
• Connecting blocks into one;
• Sewing on the lining

In addition to sewing, there is also a knitted patchwork, where the patches are connected to each other with a hook and a contrasting thread.

In addition to threads, fabrics and machines, the patchwork technique uses:

• Roller cutter or scissors;
• Pins, needles;
• Sewing machine;
• Pencil or chalk;
• Cardboard or soft plastic;
• Knitting hook.

In needlework stores you can find patchwork kits - with pattern patterns, MK.

Patchwork templates can be found in the kit or you can make your own.

Quilting kit includes fabrics, necessary tools, templates and block diagrams

Patchwork: schemes, patterns

You can make patterns and templates yourself or take ready-made patterns from the Internet, books or magazines. Templates are cut along the contour of the part, taking into account the seam allowances. The material for manufacturing can be cardboard, thick paper, plastic. For accuracy, you can stick graph paper on cardboard, and then cut out the figure of the intended size. In the manufacture of curved blanks on the outer contour of the template, it is necessary to make longitudinal cuts-notches - it is convenient to mark the seams on them when connecting the flaps.

Photo and video tutorials on patchwork offer patterns, patterns and MK

Cut rules

The most convenient templates are frames. The inner part must correspond to the dimensions of the finished fragment, the outer part takes into account seam allowances. The width of such a frame is the size of the allowances. When making a pattern, the frame must be circled twice, and cut only along the outer contour. The inner outline will show the seam line. The pattern is transferred to the fabric with chalk or soap, any pen leaves marks on the front side. Cutting is done only along the shared thread, so that later sewn parts do not stretch or warp. Cut out the flaps with ordinary scissors or a special cutter. The roller cutter makes the process much easier by cutting long strips that are easy to cut into smaller pieces. You can not do without a cutter when the templates are curved.

Pattern selection

INtechniquepatchworkexists 3 kindproducts:

• canvas, stitchedfromshreds, where the parts gather seam to seam. The shape of the flaps can be regular, geometric (traditional sewing) or arbitrary (crazy patchwork). Watch video tutorials.
• Quiltedproducts(quilting) are sewn from a whole fabric, the pattern on which is created with the help of a stitch.
• Application- pieces of other fabrics are beautifully applied to the base, sewn and quilted.

"Frame" - the easiest and most convenient template for cutting

Patchwork technique for beginners

The pattern can be created on the basis of one repeating figure, for which paper templates are cut out for each part and a patch is tacked to it. The seam allowance is wrapped over the edge and basted again. This is a traditional English technique.

The technique with blocks is more modern: pieces of triangular or square fabric are sewn into blocks, making up a geometric pattern. A simple block can be made up of a small number of large parts. This kind of work takes less time and effort. It is often used by video lessons and MK.

The technique of patchwork from stripes is also known. It differs from the previous version in that the fragments are collected into strips, then they are combined into a canvas. Block technique is convenient in that the flaps are sewn immediately on a typewriter.

In a crazy patchwork, patches are sewn on as an applique: individual patches of arbitrary shape are beautifully placed on the canvas and sewn on. Potholders, bedspreads, covers come out two-layer.

Patchwork: video tutorials for beginners

Patchwork: a master class for beginners

A special comfort in the interior is created by handmade items, in particular, beautiful and comfortable pillows. Let's try to sew a decorative pillowcase with a three-dimensional applique "Rose" according to MK. For work, you can take any patches, the main thing is that they should be successfully combined in color. Do not forget to prepare the fabric - wash, iron.

Master class "Pillow with application"

step by stepinstruction.

1. It is convenient to start with the preparation of squares. Their number and size determine the size of the pillow.
2. Then cut out a circle from the fabric. Put a piece of fabric and some filler for volume (cotton wool, synthetic winterizer) in the middle. Fasten in a circle with a machine seam. The middle is done.
3. Fold the squares from the flaps diagonally, as in the photo, sew around the middle blank in a circle - 3-5 pieces.
4. For the next round, you need to prepare large squares of the corresponding color. Continue to the end of the intended flower size.
5. Sewn petals must be cut in a circle.
6. Ready-made roses are beautifully distributed on a pillowcase and fixed on the product with a zig-zag seam, a wide dense line. The rose has the appearance of a three-dimensional application.
7. If desired, the bouquet can be supplemented with leaves cut from patches of a suitable color. Look at the photo of the master class step by step. The blanket in MK is made using the “crazy patchwork” technique (you can watch video tutorials), and it consists of 30x30 cm squares. For a single blanket, you need 24 blanks, for a double blanket - 36. Let's say the pattern will be made up of 4 types of fabric.

The complexity of the ornament depends on the experience and skills of patchwork

Master class "Patchwork for beginners - a blanket"

Tools and materials:

• 1 m of fabric of each color (width 220 cm) - 6 or 9 squares 45x45 cm;
• For lining - 170 cm or 220 cm (the stock from below leaves after the blanket is quilted);
• Sintepon of similar sizes;

A blanket or bedspread can be sewn from simple squares or complex blanks.

Step by step instruction MK:

1. Cut into squares and arrange in a stack, alternating colors.
2. Cut this layer cake diagonally or arbitrarily. It is convenient to cut with a roller knife.
3. Take the part from above and shift it down under a stack of the same elements. In the cut stack, there will be 1 part of the 1st color on top and 1-a - the 2nd.
4. Sew on the machine all the squares along the cut line.
5. On an ironing board, gently iron the seams to one side or flat iron.
6. Fold the blanks in a neat pile in the same order - on top are the squares of the 1st and 2nd tones.
7. Using a ruler and a knife, cut the entire stack again along any line (the first seam can be crossed).
8. Place one of the top pieces down under the stack. Sew and smooth, not forgetting to fold in order - now it's better to combine at the seams.
9. The operation is repeated to the last detail. The optimal number of seams is 6-10 horizontally and vertically.
10. After ironing the seams, you need to trim the squares to get a figure with a side of 32 cm.
11. You can assemble a blanket in different ways: first assemble the front part, then quilt with padding polyester and lining. It's hard on a machine. Or quilt each square separately, cutting the synthetic winterizer and lining.
12. Gather the quilted squares together, trim and close the seams with narrow tape or strips of fabric. It is convenient to assemble according to the scheme: ribbons of 4-6 squares, then sew the stripes.
13. Along the edge, the blanket must also be sheathed with a piping made of plain fabric or pieces of patches, as in the photo of MK.

Congratulations on the update!

Quilt technique (video)

Having learned the basic concepts of such a type of needlework as patchwork and having mastered the simplest skills of composing “puzzles” from fabric into a single whole, you can create creative household items or interior decor from different patches.

Patchwork: beautiful and easy for beginners (photo)